Issue: Unknown. Married: Margaret d/o MD and states land in manor of St. George's. vol. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 20, 38; Liber ABH, folio 65. John Elbin [Elkin] (passenger) Thompson/Thomson, Edward*, age under 21, in the care of the William White family, first passenger to die after the Mayflower reached Cape Cod. Entry in list for demandants to the colony, for accompt of pay or other charges to the expedition begun on the 21th Septemb last & finished following 13 October. 2. The Ridgelys purchased indenture contracts for at least 300 servants between 1750 and 1800. 2. Court records state that Patience would be indentured an additional year, and Oldham would keep Bryan until he was 21. 2. E.C. In history, an indentured servant was a man or woman who signed a indenture or a contract. 12 July 1649 York Co. patent showing note of assignment from Nicholas Brooke, Jr. to Nicholas Brooke, Sr. at foot of record (VSLA Land Office Patents 1-42) for 500 acres south East upon the land formerly belonging to Thomas LUCAS; the said land formerly granted to Nicholas Brooke Junior Aug 13 1646 and purchased by the said Nicholas Brooke, Senior, of his son. In January 1634 two ships, The Ark and The Dove landed on St. Clement Island in the Potomac River, within the new colony of Maryland. 1. Thomas Griston (passenger) Indentured labour were recruited to work on sugar, cotton and tea plantations, and rail construction projects in British colonies in West Indies, Africa and South East Asia. During the early settlement of Maryland, many newcomers were indentured servants who wanted to immigrate to the colony, but could not pay for passage. PCC PROB 11/350/142 (Cecil Calvert), George Calvert, Esquire (passenger) J. Hawley et al., A Relation of Maryland (1635), p. 56. Issue: No. & 1bb Corne, or a Boate of 15 foote by the Keele. White, A (1847). 22 Nov 1638 Elizabeth BROOKS transported by Mr. FULTON & Mr. WORLEY who also transported Giles BRENT. He remained in St. Marys Co. 7 Dec 1640 Capt. They were the second group of settlers in the province of Maryland, the first being the Isle of Kent and established in 1631 by William Claybourn. 2. Captain John Hill, gentleman (passenger) It is signed his loving Uncle Henry who advises his nephew that his father [unnamed] is not pleased with the accounts and returns from Virginia and plans to take his business away from Nicholas, his son. The idea of indentured servitude was born of a need for cheap. 1. James BALDRIDGE of Westmoreland Co, VA per his 26 Nov 1658 will. NOTES: The above assessment is the first record for Henry BROOKS. Purser and steward of the Ark. The two ships were built by George Calvert, the first Baron Baltimore, to help him establish a colony of his own in the Americas. 1. Stephen). Religious affiliation: Catholic. If this website has provided you with useful information, please consider making a donation to USGenNet to help keep sites like this online. 1. Issue: Unknown. Then, a violent storm hit as the three ships were sailing together. Jan 1644 The letter from Uncle Henry and this entry for Henry BROOKE mrchnt and Nicho. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 20, 37-8, 166; Liber ABH, folio 65. 154 (Richard Orchard et al. WICKLIFFE in his list of transportees for his 1650 patent in Northumberland. and after her decease, he became guardian of the two children and pursued the suit for the cows and calves. 2. Died: 1654 in Westmoreland County, Virginia. 1. Issue: Unknown. Richard Nevitt, servant of John Saunders Esq. Issue: Yes. Issue: Unknown. This Margaret was the mother of Col. William UNDERWOOD whose widow Elizabeth married Archdale COMBS I of Old Rappa Co., VA. Col. Wm. TNA C 24/621/79 (Edward Robinson v Cecil Calvert, 2nd Lord Baltimore) Is this a coincidence because they are all in the trading business, and is it a coincidence that the other Henry BROOKE is a boat/shipbuilder?. Died: Before 20 January 1652. This man was one of the indentured servants. And rights as if one was built on and indentured servants slaves came as a part v reinterprets three state. 1. Born: circa 1613, (2nd) son of Thomas Gerard, K.B., of Bryn, Lancashire, and his wife Frances Molyneux of Ince, Lancashire. Provincial Offices: Assembly (1637, 1641, 1642); Sheriff, St. Marys (1641). 2. 11 Oct 1650. The blue points are Pilgrims and their servants, the green represents the paying passengers and their servants and the red is the crew. Issue: Yes. E.C. You may do research in immigration records in person at the National Archives Building, 700 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20408-0001. L. G. And the Court found that the plf was to find nailes, Secret: & the deft had demanded them afore midsomer, & the plf in delay & therefore dismissed the defendt without day; but ordred him to finish vp the shallopp. Brereton of ark and dove record passengers crew servants in various english and thus god frustrated the caribbean. John Combs and Ann Hannah (MASON?) [Public Records Office, London; SP 54:32, p. 106]. 1. 1. 1. of the Maryland Legislature (1979), p. 186-187. . To Serve Well and Faithfully: Labor and Indentured Servants in Pennsylvania, 1682-1800 (2000) Smith, Abott Emerson. Issue: No. (MD SA, Proceedings of the Council of Maryland, v4:278). Religious affiliation: Catholic. 1647 Oaths of Fielty [Fidelity]: Richard BROWN (27 June), John WALTON (22 Sept). Researchers are encouraged to copy and distribute this work freely, but with the proviso that it may only be copied and circulated in its entirety -- including this notice, and all sources, bibliographies and credits; and excepting electronically in which case permission is freely granted to link to this site instead. Historical Timeline: 1603-Queen Elizabeth I of England dies; 1603-James I crowned King; 1607-first permanent English settlement in New World at Jamestown; 1620- Pilgrims settle in Massachusetts; 1625-Charles I becomes king; 1634-Ark & Dove ships arrive in Maryland to establish a colony; 1642-civil war in England . Religious affiliation: Catholic. 134, No. Issue: Yes. Mr Henry Brooke dr with account list and Nicho. Lieutenant William Lewis, gentleman (passenger) Died: 1637. John Games. MSA Land Patent Liber ABH, folio 65-66. 1. whitcliff, or nicolas Cossin. MSA Archives of Md. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 63; Liber ABH, folio 98. Issue: Yes. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 20, 37-8, 166; Liber ABH, folio 66. 154 (Richard Orchard et al. Thomas hebden acknowledgeth himselfe to owe to the Lord Proprietarie 1000 l tob in case he shall kill any swine other then marked swine of his owne or of the owners licence in any his Lops forrests, and shall not shew both the eares together wth the skin betwixt of all swine killed by him by vertue of his license, within 1. month after the killing, vnto some one of his neighbours having swine on that side, viz either mr weston, or widd. The proceedings of the case can be read in the Records and Files of the Quarterly Courts of Essex County Massachusetts, Volume II (1912), pp. Peter Draper, secretary of Gov. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 20, 37-38; Liber ABH, folio 65. hebden had forfeited his recognisance for not bringing their eares to the Govr or Secretary within a month after the killing; & adiudged him to pay to the Lord Propr 1000 l tob. Boatswain on the Dove. v. William Clobery et al. 8 Jun 1649 8o Junij Lres of Administracon of the estate of Mr Henry Brookes merchant granted to Mr Cuthbert ffenwick a creditor who is by oath to exhibit an Inventory by Michas next vnles &c and to keepe and make a true Accompt &c. further time allowed 25o Sept till xps next. 1. Richard Gerard, Esquire (Investor and passenger) 1. You are Our 32203rd Visitor. Thomas dropped out of St. Marys records in 1644 and spent some time in Barbadoes per this letter he wrote dated 9 Sep 1649 from Thomas Baldreage in Barbadoes To my ever loveing Cosen Mr Tho: Baldreage liveing in Potomack river over against Maryland or for Mr James Baldreage wherein he states he is now in Barbadoes and refers to a gentlewoman who was a previous neighbor of his in Virginia who had since come to Barbadoes regarding the estate of her husband but now is returning to Virginia (W&M Qtrly, Series 1, v15#3:35/36). 1. 1. Born: circa 1613, of Rochdale, Lancashire. 1. Born: 1613, in England; (3rd) son of George Calvert, Knt., 1st Lord Baltimore, by his (1st) wife Anne Mynne. 3. Author: General Assembly Transcription Source: H. R. McIlwaine, ed., Journals of the House of . Nathaniel POPE, whose daughter Anne married Major John WASHINGTON (ancestor of George Washington), and James and Capt. PROB HCA 13/60 Died: 1655 at the Battle of the Severn. MSA Land Patents Liber ABH, folio 383. 2. 's divident the right of which said 200 acres this depont saith was given by her said former husband the Lt. Willm LEWIS And further she saith not. MSA Liber A (1647-1651), folio 140. Papenfuse et al., Biog. (Executrix of Leonard Calvert Esqr deceased) concerning two cowes calves and their increase that deft was bound to deliver to the use of Joane TOMPSON deceased and her children. John Games of Ratcliffe, Middlesex, gunner of the Dove (crew) 30 Apr 1638 Entered by Capt. 2. MSA Archives of Md. Issue: Unknown. Issue: No. 4, p. 52. Issue: No. binx 1 60 l tob due for the vse of the plfs man Edmond ward 8. daies in somer last; and the Court found for the plf 50 l tob. 1. And Richard COLE being sworne and examined in open Court vpon his oath saith. She later married Nicholas COSSIN aka Cawseen aka Causseen who is later mentioned in a suit by Henry BROOKE. 1642 Assessments upon Kent Co. Thomas Butler 4. Died: Before April 1644. Born: Son of John Wintour, Knt., of Sydney, Glouc., by his wife Anne Somerset. Ships Passenger Lists to Maryland 1737. Issue: Unknown. Issue: Yes. 1. Benjamin Hodges, servant of John Saunders 3. Bristol, 1654 - 1686, Middlesex, 1682 - 1685, London I, 1682 - 1692, London II, 1718 - 1759. William Andrews, gentleman (passenger) (MD SA, Judical and Testamentary Business, v4:453). Ships Passenger Lists to Maryland 1739. Married: Jane d/o Thomas Hunt. Provincial offices: Council (1644-50); Justice (11644-1650); General Assembly (1637-1650); Governor of Maryland (1647-1649). 2. It further suggests that Jane and David may have been married by 1638 since she was able to testify to the arrangement made between her husband and William Lewis, the date being confirmed by Richard COLE. A number of versions have been published over the years, each a compilation based on other records. Died: Before 20 February 1638, issuing date for letters of admin. John Knowles (passenger) Indentured servants - Richard Cole, George Beadon, Hugh Carteret. 28 Feb 1637/8 Grand Jury included: Tho BALDRIDGE, Nathaniel POPE, Francis GRAY, Thomas GREEN, Gent, Marmaduke SNOW Gent, Robert Vaughan. TNA PROB HCA 14, Bundle 93, No. These records provide a detailed composition of indentured servants in the 17th century Atlantic World. Mr Br. Issue: Unknown. "The Indentured Servant and Land Speculation in Seventeenth Century Maryland " The American Historical Review (Apr. 2. 4, p. 107, 113; vol. (MD SA, Proceedings of the Council of Maryland, v3:85), NOTES: James BALDRIDGE, planter, prominent in early St. Marys records, and his brother Capt. . Died: Before 2 December 1651. TNA PROB HCA 14, Bundle 93, No. Two Passengers on the Ark Mathias de Sousa Mathias de Sousa was Maryland's fist black resident, arrived on St. Mary's on the ark in 1634. vol. No ship lists are extant but passenger lists have been developed from secondary sources: "Ark and Dove Record, Passengers, Crew and Indentured Servants,", Mrs. G. W. Hodges, Register of Maryland's Heraldic Families, Series II, by Alice Norris Parran, 1938, and The Flowering of the Maryland Palatinate, self-published, Washington, D.C., 1968 . A number of versions have been published over the years, each a compilation based on other records. In Westmoreland in 1661, Christopher Butler requests money from the estate of Edward Thompson (administrator John Washington) stating he had cared for the ill wife of Edward Thompson until she died which would mean that Edward remarried after Joane died. Religious affiliation: Catholic. Issue: Yes. 4, p. 59. NOTES: This Brooks family is not known to be associated/related to Henry BROOKE but is included for reference. Married: Amy d/o Thomas Penruddock, Knt. James Barefoote, gentleman (passenger) vol. Robert Simpson (passenger) After beginning work on Gunston Hall in 1754, George Mason seems to have . Papenfuse et al., Biog. (MD SA, Proceedings of the Council of Maryland, v3:132). The ISTG Compass began to guide researchers in September 1999, and is an invaluable research site for genealogists. MSA Testamentary Proceedings Liber B, folio 188. Religious affiliation: Catholic. 1. 4, p. 95. The migration to Northumberland had begun. 3. 1 (1979), p. 849-50. Papenfuse et al., Biog. Indentured laborers, mostly white, dominated the Maryland workforce throughout the 17th century . Issue: Yes. 134, No. 4. On Executive Council till his death. Thomas Carrington (passenger) MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 38; Liber ABH, folio 66. 2. From . The indenture stated that they would work for a set amount of years in return for their freedom. Visitation Pedigrees (H.S.P. John Ward (passenger) 4. Liber F:120). Married: (1st) Ann d/o (2nd) Juliana d/o (3rd) Elizabeth d/o 1642 Assessments in St. Maries: includes: MSA Liber 1, folio 121; Wills Liber 3, folio 114; Archives of Md. Issue: Unknown. Married: Eleanor d/o John Saunders, Esquire, co-owner of the Dove (Investor and passenger) 3, p. 258; Land Patents Liber 1, folio 19, 37, 166. Facts also place him arriving there onboard of the Ark . Died: December 1633 near Barbados on the Ark en route to Maryland. This article . MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 38; Liber ABH, folio 65. Classification and collections differ between jurisdictions. Jan 1642/3 First appearance (of many) for Henry Brooks in Judicial CTB records. of Thomas de Courtney. Issue: Unknown. 1. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 26. Issue: Unknown. 3, p. 23. There was no mention of a wife or children in this record but his wife's name was Jane, maiden name unknown, and she is documented in subsequent records as such and to also have remarried to Henry BROOKE who was the father of Jane BROOKE Higden Browne Campbell?, whose allied family connections to John Combs and Ann Hannah (MASON?) Issue: Unknown. Issue: Unknown. 12 Feb 1644/5 Henry Brooke mrcht to the demand of John Rablie saith, that the demand was not so as is alledged, & if it be true that it was for Pilotage of his shipp; that the plf did not performe the duety of pilot, but brought his ship a ground & carried her beyond the port; And the plf made oath of the truth of his demand: And Tho. Another BROOKS family (that of Robert Esqr) immigrated from England in 1650 per record. Provincial offices: Wilder, Roger*, age under 21, servant in the John Carver family. Robert Edwards (passenger) Died: Before 3 August 1642. Issue: No. Calvert (and his father, George Calvert before him) had long been recruiting gentlemen investors The Ark and Dove, the latter being primarily a supply ship, set sail from Gravesend in mid-October 1733, put in at Cowes on the Isle of Wright off Portsmouth, England, and then embarked on their yoyage across the Atlantic. TNA C 24/621/79 (Edward Robinson v Cecil Calvert, 2nd Lord Baltimore) 1. Juneteenth also called Emancipation Day or Juneteenth Independence Day holiday commemorating the end of slavery in the United States observed annually on June 19 . Died: Before 4 September 1638. Issue: Unknown. They had to remain as slaves during their whole lives, and their offspring also become . 2. These are to centifie whom it may concerne that I vnder written doe give full power & authority to my frend mr henry Brooke iunr to recover for me what estate my brother Robert Giover [GLOVER], left in Maryland, as also what cattell are due to me at Accomack, wch were to be delivered to my said brother, dated in Rotterdame the 14. octob 1644. p. Jo: GLOVER.. Issue: No. Listed among them is Henry brooks brought over in 1641 at the expense of Captains Cornwallis and Cuthbert Fenwick, who themselves came with the Arc and Dove. John Curle, mariner of the Dove (crew) Died: December 1633 near Barbados on the Ark en route to Maryland. MSA Liber P.R. John deposed in 1653 (see below) that he was age 40 or thereabouts [b c1613]; therefore this marriage may have been his first. Issue: Unknown. 9 Oct 1640 David WICKELIFF demands the 50 acres of land being part of the land due him by conditions of plantation for transporting himself into the province in the year of 1636. PCC PROB 11/167/45 (George Calvert) Born: 27 March 1609; son of Thomas Greene, Knight Bachelor, by his wife Margaret Webb. 85) (1872), p. 116. She gave birth to a son, Bryan, about 1701. MSA Archives of Md. Newman's list includes: James BALDRIDGE, Gent (No Proof of Entry), Thomas BALDRIDGE, Gent (No Proof of Entry), William BROWNE(Transported), Richard COLE (Transported), Richard DUKE Gent (Transported), Cutbeth FENWICK Esqr. How and Why Slavery Developed in American Colonies. 1 Jul 1638 William LEWIS Gent. MSA Land Patents Liber ABH, folio 94, 244. Google Books (also see extracts in Wilson, 1964, p. 1 - 4 ). Q: My ancestor Patience Breeden was an indentured servant of John Oldham in Virginia. 26 Apr 1650 Knowe all men by these prsents whom it may concerne that I Henry Brookes of Apomattocks planter doe hereby constitute appoint and ordeine Georg Manners of Maryland planter my true and lawfull Attorney and in my name to sue arrest & implead recover & discharg all men who is any wayes indebted vnto mee to all intents and purposes as if I my self were personally prsent Witnes my hand the day & yeare aboue written The marke of Signed & delivered in Henry Brookes the prsence of Nichs Gwiter. Sears was placed on the colonies-bound ship Tyral in 1752. Religious affiliation: Catholic. Married: Elizabeth d/o. Titanic Passengers' Servants Titanic Passengers' Servants Survivors and Victims List of people employed as servants by some of the wealthier passengers aboard RMS Titanic. Early St. Marys County families who settled in Maryland beginning in 1634/4, some arriving on the Ark and Dove, and who then resettled in Northumberland (later Westmoreland) County, Virginia, were closely associated and/or acquainted with Combs &c families and their neighbors. Married: Ursula d/o Gifford. Tho: hebden. That evening, rough seas from a storm forces the Dove to return to England while the Ark continues their voyage. Issue: No. 2. 1. Perhaps it is coincidence that Henry BROOKE, Shipwright of Westmoreland Co, VA, had a daughter Dorothy BROOKE alias BUTLER, a family closely allied with the BALDRIDGES. Plantations in Virginia many as indentured servants of the plantation owners. Captain Robert Vaughan, gentleman (passenger) David WHITCLIFF last appearance in the Proceedings of the General Proceedings(MD SA) or court records. Born: circa 1590. Many were involved in trade between the colonies and England and formed strong alliances with each other through marriages that lasted for generations. ), William Peaseley of St. Giles-in-the-Fields, Middlesex, Esquire (Treasurer and Investor) This meant agreeing to work for a rich person in Virginia . 1 (1979), p. 373-4. 1. 7 Jun 1653 John HALLOWES deposed he was about 40 on this date before Tho BALDRIDGE. UNDERWOOD is documented as the brother of Elizabeth UNDERWOOD Taylor Slaughter Catlett Butler by virtue of the latter's 1673 will in which she refers to his son, William UNDERWOOD, Sr. as my couzen [nephew] William UNDERWOOD the elder.. Amory Butler. 154 (Richard Orchard et al. MSA Land Patents Liber 1, folio 19, 37-38, 166; Liber ABH, folio 65-66. 2. Respited till Edward Packer be in Court to defend. Irish indentured servants in the colonial Americas. Issue: Unknown. 3, p. 258. Issue: Unknown. Thomas BALDRIDGE were part of this community who continued their associations and became neighbors in Westmoreland. ISTG NOTICE: These electronic pages are Copyright 1998-2016 and may NOT be Born: circa 1606, of Wenden, Essex. Thomas Baldridge. Any and all commercial use is strictly prohibited. TNA PROB HCA 14, Bundle 93, No. Compiled by David Bell 3/30/03. Religious affiliation: Catholic. Born: circa 1571. Large numbers of early Americans came as indentured servants, redemptioners, or convicts, and lots of Americans today descend from these people. MSA Archives of Md. Dict. PCC PROB 11/167/45 (George Calvert). MSA Liber ABH, folio 12; Liber 2, folio 444. Died: Before 8 October 1641. Mr. Richard BROWN. Perhaps he moved or went travelling. Issue: No. Issue: Unknown. Between December 1620 and March 1621 CE, 50% of the passengers and crew died, but Hopkins and his family survived. MSA Land Patents Liber 2, folio 514; ABH, folio 24. Issue: Yes. 1. Issue: Unknown. NOTES: The above June 1643 and March 1643[4]records suggests that David WHITCLIFF aka WICKLIFFE had deceased. One York Co, VA record shows that a Richard HAWLEY was a servant to Mr. Henry BROOKES [Junr] merchant who was deceased by 1646. Attachmt to the sheriffe ret. It is sometime difficult to differentiate between records for the two Henry's in St. Marys although easier when it is understood that one was primarily engaged in trade and the other was styled as boatwright, had land, married in St. Marys and is clearly distinguished in records from the merchants. 1. vol. They traded hard labor and passage for a fresh start in the New World when their contract was over. Issue: Unknown. 11 Oct 1650 Jane wife of Henry BROOKES at the request of Willm LEWIS saith upon oath that in a bargain with her former husband david WICKLIFFE made with Cpt. 2. 63, (William Claiborne. Provides a sample passenger list from the ship "William and Sarah" in 1727. TNA C 24/621/79 (Edward Robinson v Cecil Calvert, 2nd Lord Baltimore) 1996-2010 Combs-Coombs &c. Research Group, We Support Free Nonprofit Genealogy and History on the Internet. Robert CLARK ordered survey and patent dated 24 Sep 1640 issued for land on the East side of [blank] Isle of KentButler's CreekCox's Bay. 1. Lewis Fremond [Froman] (passenger) John Rablie demandeth of Henry Brooke iunr Sedent mr Secr: mrcht 15 l sterl: in goods bought at the first peny mr Gr. (MD Hist Magazine, 1916, v11#1, p. 9-12, orig: MD Archives of the Provincial Court 1637-1650, p. 35, 119). MSA SC 2221-17-5. Issue: Unknown. Died: 1668 on Kent Island, Maryland. in Engl: or holland & a new p of shoes & a new saile for his the plfs shallopp; owing vnto him from the deft for pilotage of the ship, & a months waiting of him & his man & shallopp one month after the arrivall of the ship in the port & wch he refuseth to pay vnto him to the damage of the plf to the value of 4130 l tob wth cask warn: to Cort to morrw morn: 9cl pill iudgmt.. Died: Before February 1634. 1 (1979), p. 11 Francisco, servant of Father Andrew White vol. A suit by Dorothy against Richard Duke the same week suggests he was the same. J. Hawley et al., A Relation of Maryland (1635), p. 56. 1. James had also dropped out of records by 1644. Andrew White, JS (alias Thomas White) (passenger) Issue: Yes. 1 (1979), p. 234-5. v. Cecil Lord Baltimore et al.).

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